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Programs & Services
  • -Coronavirus (COVID-19)
    • COVID-19 Testing and Test Kits
    • COVID-19 Vaccination and Booster Appointments
    • COVID-19 Vaccine Resources
    • Getting Your Immunization Records (Including COVID Vaccinations)
  • -Flu 2021-22
    • Flu Vaccinations
  • Alcohol and Addiction Programs
    • Community Narcan Training
    • Good Neighbor Project Syringe Service Program
    • Responsible Beverage Server Training
  • Employment
    • Applying at First District
  • Environmental Health Division
    • Air Quality
    • Child Care Facility Inspections
    • Cottage Foods
    • Fee Schedule and Forms for Environmental Health Services
    • First District Health Unit Rules and Requirements for Facilities
    • Food Establishment Licensing: Restaurants, Grocery and Convenience Stores, Bars/Taverns, Food Packagers, Bakeries, Meat Markets and Produce Growers
    • Food Safety for Food Service Employees/Certified Food Protection Manager
    • Lodging - Assisted Living Facilities, Mobile Home Parks, Campgrounds, Summer Camps, Bed & Breakfasts, Hotels/Motels, and Hunting Lodges
    • Microblading
    • Nuisances
    • Public Health & Safety
    • Public Portal for Viewing FDHU Inspections of Licensed Establishments
    • Septic Systems (Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems)
      • Components of a Septic System
      • Homeowner Resources
      • Sewer Contractor Resources
    • Swimming Pool and Spa Rules and Regulations
    • Tanning Regulations
    • Tattooing, Piercing and Permanent Make-Up/Cosmetic Tattooing
    • Water Analysis
  • Family Planning Program and Sexual Health
    • Family Planning Program
      • Family Planning Clinic Appointment Forms
    • HIV/AIDS
    • Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD)
  • Immunizations
    • Getting Your Immunization Records (Including COVID Vaccinations)
    • Immunization Information For Adult & Children
    • Vaccine Consent Forms
  • Children (Newborn to 18)
    • Car Seats
      • Car Seat Distribution Program
      • Car Seat Resources
      • Child Car Seat Checks
      • Choosing a Car Seat
      • ND Child Passenger Safety Law
    • Farm Safety 4 Just Kids
    • High Priority Infant (HPI)
    • Optimal Pregnancy Outcome Program (OPOP)
      • Maternal Tobacco Program
    • School Health Nursing
    • Women, Infants, & Children (WIC)
  • WIC and Nutrition
    • Minot Area Team Wellness
      • Moving More Eating Smarter Wellness Award
    • Women, Infants, & Children (WIC)
  • Women's Health
    • Family Planning Program
      • Family Planning Clinic Appointment Forms
    • Optimal Pregnancy Outcome Program (OPOP)
      • Maternal Tobacco Program
    • Pregnancy Testing
    • Women's Way
    • Women, Infants, & Children (WIC)
  • Tobacco Programs and Resources
    • North Dakota's Smoke-Free Law
    • Quitting Tobacco
      • KickStart
      • KICKSTART V - ESCAPE THE VAPE
      • Maternal Tobacco Program
    • Tobacco Industry and Marketing Tactics
    • Tobacco Resources for Medical Providers
  • HIV/AIDS, STDs, and TB
    • HIV/AIDS
    • Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD)
    • Tuberculosis (TB)
  • Resources for Healthy Living
    • Community Resources
    • Education and Resources for Healthy Living
    • Newsletter- Your First Step Into Health
  • Emergency Response
    • Disaster Preparedness at Home
      • Home Emergency Kit Information
    • Emergency Response Preparedness
    • Shelter-in-Place Instructions
    • Ward County Hyper-Reach Brochure
 

Programs & Services
All Programs : Environmental Health Division : Public Health & Safety

Public Health & Safety

Public Safety
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Public Health and Safety

 

Swimmers Itch – What is swimmer's itch?

Swimmer's itch, also called cercarial dermatitis, appears as a skin rash caused by an allergic reaction to certain parasites found in certain birds and mammals . These microscopic parasites are released from infected snails into fresh and salt water (such as lakes, ponds, and oceans). Rather than finding a host bird or mammal, the parasite instead burrows into the nearby swimmer's skin, causing an allergic reaction and rash. Swimmer's itch is found throughout the world and is more frequent during summer months.  For more information click on the link below.

 

www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/cercarialdermatitis/factsht_cercarialdermatitis.htm

 

 

Bed Bugs - Bed bugs are small wingless insects that feed solely upon the blood of warm-blooded animals. Bed bugs and their relatives have evolved as nest parasites. Certain kinds inhabit bird nests and bat roosts and await the return of their hosts; others have adapted well to living in the ‘nests’ (homes) of people.

 

North Dakota Department of Health Bedbug Fact Sheet

University Of Kentucky Entomology Bedbug Information

 

 

Lyme Disease - Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected blacklegged ticks. Typical symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, infection can spread to joints, the heart, and the nervous system. Lyme disease is diagnosed based on symptoms, physical findings (e.g., rash), and the possibility of exposure to infected ticks; laboratory testing is helpful in the later stages of disease. Most cases of Lyme disease can be treated successfully with a few weeks of antibiotics.  For more information click on the link below.

http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/lyme/index.htm

 

West Nile Virus - West Nile virus is spread by infected mosquitoes, and can cause serious, life-altering and even fatal disease. Virus transmission may occur in parts of the country where mosquitoes are still active.  For more information, click on the links below.

 

http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/

http://www.ndwnv.com/

 

 

Rabies - Rabies is a preventable viral disease of mammals most often transmitted through the bite of a rabid animal. The vast majority of rabies cases reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) each year occur in wild animals like raccoons, skunks, bats, and foxes. Domestic animals account for less than 10% of the reported rabies cases, with cats, cattle, and dogs most often reported rabid.  For more information, click on the links below.

 

http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/rabies/Introduction/intro.htm

http://www.health.state.nd.us/disease/Rabies/

 

 

Bird Flu - Avian influenza virus usually refers to influenza A viruses found chiefly in birds, but infections can occur in humans. The risk is generally low to most people, because the viruses do not usually infect humans. However, confirmed cases of human infection have been reported since 1997.  For more information, click on the links below.

 

http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/

http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/avian_faqs/en/index.html

http://gf.nd.gov/info/avian-flu.html

 

 

Chronic Wasting Disease – Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) is a transmissible neurological disease of deer and elk that produces small lesions in brains of infected animals. It is characterized by loss of body condition, behavioral abnormalities and death. CWD is classified as a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), and is similar to mad cow disease in cattle and scrapie in sheep.

 

http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol10no6/03-1082.htm

http://www.aphis.usda.gov/lpa/pubs/fsheet_faq_notice/fs_ahcwd.html

http://gf.nd.gov/info/cwd-q-and-a.html

 

 


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First District Health Unit • 801 11 Ave. SW • PO Box 1268 • Minot, ND 58702
Phone: 701-852-1376 • Fax: 701-852-5043 •